This Week in AI 11/27/23 - 12/3/23: Major Investments, Innovations, and Ethical Debates
Posted on 12/2/2023 by Jonathan Kumin
Big Tech's Billion-Dollar Bets on AI
This week in AI marked a significant surge in investments from major tech players. Dropbox launched its first venture fund, Dropbox Ventures, focusing on AI-powered products that redefine work. Not far behind, AWS unveiled a $100 million program to support generative AI initiatives. Salesforce Ventures announced a $500 million investment in generative AI startups, and Workday boosted its venture fund by $250 million for AI and machine learning startups. Accenture and PwC are not lagging, with plans to invest $3 billion and $1 billion, respectively, in AI technologies.
Ethical Concerns in AI Application
A panel at a Bloomberg conference in San Francisco highlighted ethical issues in AI. Meredith Whittaker, President of Signal, pointed out the growing opacity in AI technology. She raised concerns about AI systems, like those powered by Microsoft APIs, making significant decisions like loan approvals without transparency or accountability.
Latest AI Innovations
The AI landscape is brimming with innovations:
- DeepMind's AI model RoboCat can perform tasks across different robotic arms.
- CMU Robotics Institute developed an AI that learns from human-recorded videos.
- Otter AI introduced a chatbot for meeting assistance.
- The EU is deliberating on AI regulation, calling for immediate investigations into generative AI risks.
- Vimeo released AI-powered tools for content creation.
- ElevenLabs, known for synthetic voices, raised $19 million.
- Gladia's platform leverages OpenAI’s Whisper model for real-time transcription.
- Harness integrated AI to automate problem-solving in software development.
- VISPROG, a visual manipulation tool, represents a leap in AI capabilities.
- Chinese researchers developed a unified model for autonomous driving.
- DynIBaR introduced interactive methods for video manipulation.
- DreamBooth presents advancements in deepfake technology.
- Intel's LDM3D creates 3D, 360-degree virtual environments.
- Meta's Voicebox excels in voice synthesis, even with limited data.
OpenAI Controversy and Leadership Changes
OpenAI faced a leadership crisis when its board ousted CEO Sam Altman over prioritizing commercialization over safety. However, with Microsoft's backing, Altman was reinstated, and the board saw significant changes. This incident underscores the challenges AI companies face in balancing commercial interests with safety and ethical considerations.
Emerging AI Tools and Regulations
- California is setting the stage for AI regulations inspired by EU rules.
- Google's Bard AI can now answer YouTube-related queries.
- X's Grok, an AI chatbot, is set for a launch for Premium+ subscribers.
- Stability AI announced Stable Video Diffusion, a video-generating AI model.
- Anthropic released Claude 2.1, competing with OpenAI's GPT series.
- AI21 Labs secured $53 million to develop generative AI products.
The Challenge of AI Candor
AI models struggle with transparency about their confidence in provided answers. Efforts are ongoing to expose AI model workings to gauge their reliability more accurately.
Pioneering AI Research
- Purdue University developed a "Reeb map" for visualizing AI neural network concepts.
- Los Alamos National Lab's "Senseiver" model makes predictions from sparse data.
- A UCLA/University of Sydney team created a neural network hardware mimicking brain neurons.
AI for Social Good
- Stanford's GeoMatch tool aids refugees in finding suitable locations based on skills.
- University of Washington developed an automated feeding system for individuals unable to eat independently.
- Google made Project Guideline open source, aiding navigation for the visually impaired.
Amazon's Entry into AI-Powered Image Generation
Amazon introduced Titan Image Generator, an AI model for image creation and customization, marking its entry into the growing field of generative AI. This development highlights the intensifying competition in AI-powered image generation.
Pika's AI Video Editing and Generation Tools
Pika, an AI startup, raised $55 million to develop an AI-powered platform for video editing and generation. Its new suite, "Pika 1.0," introduces innovative tools for transforming and enhancing videos.
Together's Cloud Platform for AI Development
Together, an AI startup, closed a $102.5 million funding round for its open-source AI and model development infrastructure. This investment will expand Together's cloud platform, which offers scalable compute for AI model development.
The Competitive Landscape in Generative AI
AWS, facing competition from Google and Microsoft in generative AI, announced plans to invest up to $4 billion in Anthropic and introduced new features in its models. Amazon's CodeWhisperer, competing with GitHub's Copilot, emphasizes data privacy and security in AI tools.
This week's AI developments highlight the fast-paced advancements and the critical ethical considerations shaping the future of AI. From major investments to pioneering research, the AI landscape continues to evolve rapidly, presenting both opportunities and challenges.